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Briefly Stated: February 19, 2025

February 18, 2025 8 min read
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Americans Unhappy With the Quality of Public Education

Americans鈥 opinion of public education has sunk nearly to the bottom of the barrel.

The percentage of adults who say they are dissatisfied with public education increased steadily from 62 percent to 73 percent between 2019 and 2025, according to a Gallup survey released this month. The percentage of adults who now feel satisfied with public education is the lowest since 2001, the report notes.

The report鈥攚hich tracks Americans鈥 satisfaction across 31 aspects of U.S. society or policy such as the military, health care, and crime鈥攆ound that public education ranked 29th among those 31 areas.

The Gallup poll comes less than a week after news that students鈥 reading scores had plunged further on the National Assessment of Educational Progress, a steady decline that started before school building closures during the pandemic.

That slide continued despite a big infusion of federal aid to schools during the Biden administration.

Precisely what is driving the findings is unclear. It could be related to the falling test scores, parents鈥 lingering dissatisfaction with months of remote and hybrid schooling that led to learning loss, or the negative discourse about race and gender and charges of indoctrination that have been leveled at teachers since 2020. The poll didn鈥檛 plumb why American adults held their views.

Lydia Saad, the director of U.S. social research for Gallup, said the pandemic and related moves to remote and hybrid learning did 鈥渟et the ball rolling for this heightened dissatisfaction.鈥

When Gallup has asked parents in other surveys about their own local public schools, their satisfaction historically has been much higher than Americans鈥 views of public education more generally.

In addition to public education, more Americans are dissatisfied than satisfied with policies on health care, foreign affairs, immigration, the environment, guns, race relations, energy, crime, taxes, abortion, and the economy, among other issues. The nation鈥檚 efforts to deal with poverty and homelessness garner the lowest satisfaction rating from Americans.

In contrast, what Americans tend to be satisfied with are the nation鈥檚 military strength, the overall quality of life, the position of women, the opportunity for people to get ahead, and the acceptance of gay and lesbian people in the country.

Millions Flow to Florida鈥檚 Wealthier Families Through Expanded School Voucher Law

Once upon a time, vouchers were meant to help lower-income families and those with disabled children escape substandard neighborhood public schools. The expansion of a law in Florida is changing that pattern, funneling significant resources to better-off families.

More than 122,000 new students started using vouchers for the first time in the 2023-24 school year, and nearly 70 percent were already in private school, many in some of Florida鈥檚 priciest institutions, according to the nonprofit that administers most of the state鈥檚 scholarships. About 40 percent came from families too wealthy to have qualified previously.

The implications of that shift are vast, an Orlando Sentinel analysis has found. For example, a significant amount of the money is flowing to Florida鈥檚 most expensive private schools, many of which served few voucher students in the past. Campuses that advertise annual tuition of $15,000 or more added more than 30,000 voucher students last year.

Program critics say Florida is now spending an inordinate amount of its education resources on the wrong people rather than focusing on system improvements that would be good for all students.

鈥淭his is just a subsidy for wealthier people鈥攑eople who already have the advantage,鈥 said state Rep. Kelly Skidmore, a Democrat.
Skidmore is among those who fear the impact of the voucher explosion on public schools鈥攚hich are losing money as students shift to private education鈥攁nd the implications of handing millions in taxpayer dollars to private schools over which the state has little control.

Critics also suspect the state鈥檚 new law actually undermines choice for many low- and middle-income families. That鈥檚 because those families may struggle to afford private schools that charge more than the $8,000 scholarship鈥攁nd an increasing number are boosting tuition, powered by the fuel of taxpayer subsidies.

鈥淚t鈥檚 creating private school for all, but it鈥檚 really private school for all who can afford it,鈥 said Rep. Fentrice Driskell, a Democrat.

OCR鈥檚 Priority Under Trump Is Antisemitism, Raising Fears Others鈥 Rights Will Be Neglected

New guidance from the U.S. Department of Education signals that the agency will shift its focus to Jewish students in enforcing civil rights protections at schools.

That鈥檚 the upshot of new guidance the Education Department is expected to follow. The department鈥檚 office for civil rights has been ordered to prioritize complaints of antisemitism above all else as it molds to President Donald Trump鈥檚 agenda, raising fears that other rights violations will go unpunished.

Craig Trainor, the acting leader of OCR, told staff members this month they will be expected to aggressively pursue complaints involving antisemitism and hew closely to Trump鈥檚 wishes.

Already there are signs of a hard turn on civil rights enforcement, including new actions focused squarely on anti-Jewish bias and transgender issues.

Responding to a White House order in January, the office launched new antisemitism investigations at five universities. Days earlier, it opened an inquiry into the Denver public schools over an all-gender restroom that replaced a girls鈥 restroom while leaving another one exclusive to boys. Trump subsequently ordered schools that receive federal money to ban transgender girls from participating in women鈥檚 sports.

The office鈥檚 fleet of lawyers have mostly been sidelined while the new administration shifts priorities. Daily work has been frozen, and sources say there鈥檚 a new blackout on communication with schools, colleges, or those submitting complaints. Questions about how to enforce Title IX go unanswered, leaving schools in the dark as they navigate a new memo from the agency.

With a rigid focus on antisemitism and gender identity, there鈥檚 fear the office won鈥檛 give adequate attention to racial discrimination, mistreatment based on disability, or Islamophobia, legal experts say. The office is required to process all complaints it fields, but politics can play a role in setting priorities and choosing which cases to pursue.

Raymond Pierce, who led the office under Democratic President Bill Clinton, said focusing on antisemitism alone doesn鈥檛 fulfill the mission of the office. 鈥淎ntisemitism is an issue,鈥 he said. 鈥淏ut the Civil Rights Act is broader than just religion.鈥

The impact of Trump鈥檚 changes are most likely to be felt by Black students and those who are disabled, according to lawyers and advocates.

Collective Bargaining for Utah Teachers in Peril

Republicans in Utah are well on their way to outlawing collective bargaining for public employees, including teachers.

Both chambers of the legislature have approved the law, which is in the hands of the state鈥檚 GOP governor, Spencer Cox.

Labor experts say the proposal would establish one of the most restrictive labor laws in the country as Republicans seek to curb the political influence of teachers鈥 unions.

The move in Utah comes as President Donald Trump is preparing to gut the U.S. Education Department to the greatest extent of his power by slashing contracts and firing probationary employees.

Teachers鈥 unions have been outspoken opponents of Republican policies in Utah and other states where lawmakers have sought to eliminate diversity, equity and inclusion programs, expand school choice vouchers, and restrict transgender restroom use and sports participation in schools.

State employees could still join unions under the bill. But the unions could not formally negotiate on their behalf for better wages and working conditions.

The Utah Education Association has called on the governor to prove his support for teachers by issuing a swift veto.

The bill did not pass with veto-proof margins, meaning that if Cox were to reject it, Republicans would need to pull in more support to override his veto.

The proposal is not anti-union or anti-teacher, said its sponsor, Sen. Kirk Cullimore. 鈥淲e here have passed bills to directly support teacher pay when it wasn鈥檛 getting done at the local level, when it wasn鈥檛 getting done by the union,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e鈥檝e taken it upon ourselves to ensure that they feel respected.鈥

Not everyone feels that way. 鈥淭his bill turns a civil servant into an indentured servant,鈥 Sen. Kathleen Riebe, a teacher and Democrat, said just before the vote.

Its Electric Buses in Limbo, District Sees Costs Escalate

Even school buses are affected by the Trump administration鈥檚 policy shifts.

Just ask the Ritenour school community. 69传媒 and officials gathered this month to celebrate the long-awaited arrival of electric school buses, a year after being awarded $9.5 million in federal funding. They had confetti poppers ready to explode and orange- and black-clad cheerleaders with pompoms.

The only thing missing for the Overland, Mo., district was most of the buses. Of the 24 promised vehicles, delivery of 21 is suddenly in limbo after a recent executive order from President Donald Trump paused a vast swath of initiatives that have anything to do with clean energy.

The last-minute uncertainty about the remaining buses puts its carefully planned fleet overhaul in a state of incompletion. The district owes $830,000 to a vendor for 24 charging stations that are 鈥渉ooked up and ready to go,鈥 said Superintendent Chris Kilbride鈥攁nd still awaiting grant dollars to pay for them.

鈥淭his project is a little bit of a 鈥榖ridge to nowhere鈥 at this point,鈥 said Kilbride. 鈥淚t鈥檚 frustrating, but we鈥檙e still hopeful.鈥

The 21 missing electric buses are sitting in Litchfield, Ill.

Meanwhile, each day without the new buses costs the district more money, since the electric fleet stands to eliminate at least half of Ritenour鈥檚 fuel costs and 40 percent of maintenance costs, officials said.

If all the buses ultimately arrive, the estimated savings from the electric fleet is expected to reach $3.3 million within the next five to eight years鈥攈elping make the district 鈥済ood stewards of taxpayer dollars,鈥 Kilbride said.

Ritenour鈥檚 electric buses are manufactured by Thomas Built Buses. They could have arrived several months earlier, but Hurricane Helene affected operations at the company鈥檚 North Carolina bus factory, Kilbride said.

The district has more than 3,700 students who rely on school buses to get to and from school each day.

The Associated Press, Wire Service; Kevin Bushweller, Deputy Managing Editor; and Tribune News Service contributed to this article.
A version of this article appeared in the February 19, 2025 edition of Education Week as Briefly Stated

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