69传媒

For Johnnye Waller, one guiding principle undergirds her approach to serving the homeless students in : The only difference, she says, between her family and theirs is luck.
鈥淚 always try to think ... for the grace of God, I could be sitting in the same situation,鈥� she said. 鈥淚 try to remember that.鈥�

But for the families Waller works with, nothing is left to chance. An enrichment program she created gives this most vulnerable of populations a critical academic boost over the summer, and that program is earning widespread recognition in the state.

Waller, 67, wears a lot of hats in Lee County 69传媒. As the director of student services, she oversees the district鈥檚 guidance counselors, nurses, and social workers. She is also in charge of nutrition, transportation, and discipline as the assistant superintendent of auxiliary services. But it鈥檚 as Lee County 69传媒鈥� homeless education liaison, that Waller has made a special commitment to providing for the district鈥檚 transient population鈥攁 group of students that faces a host of special challenges.

Basics such as clothing, food, shelter, and school supplies are not a given. And these students are often coping with whatever precipitated their families鈥� homelessness, which could be a job loss, a death or illness in the family, a natural disaster, or drug addiction. Such students struggle to keep up academically. They miss more school days. They are at higher risk for dropping out. They may also be living without a parent or guardian.

Homelessness among school-aged children is an issue in every corner of the country, and their numbers鈥攁round 1.4 million nationally鈥攁re growing. In Lee County, a series of hurricanes and the opioid crisis have contributed to a rise in the area鈥檚 homeless population in recent years.

So far this year, Lee County 69传媒 has identified about 350 of its 10,000 students who don鈥檛 have a fixed living situation, although that鈥檚 likely an undercount.

69传媒, especially older ones, often don鈥檛 tell school staff when they鈥檝e lost their home. They fear it could get their parents in trouble, get them sent back to a bad home situation, or land them in foster care.

There鈥檚 also the social stigma. And students may not even realize they count as homeless.

Educating teachers and other staff, such as school counselors and nurses, to watch out for important signs, such as sleeping in class, homework not getting turned in, or a sudden change in behavior, helps catch those kids who can so easily be overlooked.

But not on Waller鈥檚 watch.

During the school year, Waller and her team keep close tabs on the academic progress of students they鈥檝e identified as homeless. A member of Waller鈥檚 team meets quarterly with each student to go over their grades, attendance, and any behavior-related incidents. It鈥檚 a time to discuss issues going on in a student鈥檚 personal life that may be affecting their schoolwork, and praise them if they鈥檝e made academic improvements. Waller鈥檚 team is also ready to jump in to help when they see students struggling.

That may mean talking to a student鈥檚 teacher, buying school supplies, providing health screenings, or connecting the student with a tutor.

Equally important, Waller believes, is ensuring that all these different parts, the central office, school principals, teachers, and support staff, understand when a student is facing extra difficulties in their personal life and are in constant communication with one another. Otherwise, it is all too easy for homeless students to get lost in the district bureaucracy.

鈥淎s school administrators, we have learned that we can only try to control what we can control, and that鈥檚 where I think Dr. Waller excels,鈥� said Andy Bryan, the district鈥檚 superintendent. That could be anything from collecting winter coats for students or sending a teacher to tutor students who are staying at a local shelter.

鈥淪he truly gets what many of our families often struggle with outside of the school setting,鈥� he said. 鈥淲hether it鈥檚 being homeless, or living in poverty, or just struggling to make ends meet.鈥�

As many as 70 percent of the students in the district come from low-income families.

What stands out about Waller, her colleagues say, is her deep sense of empathy, something she said comes from her late father and was honed by her time as a social worker. Her father owned the service station at the juncture of two highways in the rural North Carolina community Waller grew up in. Waller said her father, who died when she was 15, was always looking out for his neighbors in small ways. He would give away snacks to children and heating oil and gas to people in need.

Waller鈥檚 approach to serving homeless students mirrors that: she鈥檚 equally attuned to their small but critical needs as she is to the large ones.

When Waller reflects on her time working for child protective services for the state, she thinks nothing could have prepared her better for her current role as a district administrator.

鈥淚 learned a lot of valuable life lessons in that position. I have been in homes where you see chickens walking on the floor. There is no heat,鈥� she said. 鈥淲ithout that lens, would I see the trauma the child has been through? 鈥� I think that鈥檚 a valuable piece: to look a little further than, 鈥榯hey didn鈥檛 bring their homework in today.鈥� 鈥�

The initiative that Waller sees as having the most impact for the homeless students in Lee County 69传媒 is Project Lift-Off, a summer enrichment program for middle school students who are experiencing homelessness. It serves around 30 students a year. 69传媒 in high school who have aged out of the program get to come back as mentors to the younger students.

The program has an academic base鈥攕tudents work on reading and math with Lee County teachers. But it鈥檚 not all business.

69传媒 go on field trips. They visit local businesses and colleges. They also participate in community projects, such as making care packages for leukemia patients. And every year Project Lift-Off staff take students to pick out two pairs of shoes each at a local shoe store with money donated by the community.

The main goals are to help students catch up academically and provide them with a positive place to be when school is out. But there are other benefits, said Waller.

鈥淲e see that when students first come in to the program they are quiet and sit back for a few days,鈥� she said. 鈥淏ut at the end of Project Lift-Off it is amazing to see their confidence.鈥�

The North Carolina School Boards Association gave Project Lift-Off an award in 2018 recognizing it as an exemplary education program for boosting student achievement. That same year the state鈥檚 department of education recognized Waller as the North Carolina homeless liaison of the year. Waller has presented on Project Lift-Off at state and national conferences, and school districts across North Carolina have copied and adapted the idea for themselves.

Waller pools resources from several areas to pay for the program, including federal money for homeless students and donations from the community.

Project Lift-Off students and their parents are also asked to sign something called 鈥渢he promise鈥� to keep their grades and attendance up during the school year, which Waller and her staff continually evaluate through their quarterly meetings. While Waller said the most tangible impact of the program is more qualitative and different for individual students, it has translated into better attendance and improved grades for many.

Now entering its 10th year, Project Lift-Off is a fixture in Lee County 69传媒 and 鈥渁 model program for the state,鈥� said Lisa Philips, the state coordinator for homeless children for the North Carolina department of education.

And, Phillips said, Waller is a model administrator and homeless liaison.

鈥淪he is smart. She is savvy. She is highly intelligent, caring. Throw any adjective out there, she encompasses all of them,鈥� said Phillips. 鈥淚 have never met anyone like her. She is always learning 鈥� She is open to learning and finding new and innovative ways to support children and youth.鈥�

Another significant part of Waller鈥檚 job鈥攁nd where others who work with her say she excels鈥攊s educating the staff and community around her about homelessness. It鈥檚 also among the most challenging aspects of her job. For one, there are a lot of misconceptions about the definition of homelessness. People often think it means children living on the street, but it can be any student who doesn鈥檛 have a fixed place to live. So that could be a family staying in a shelter or with relatives.

Righting those misconceptions is crucial because it helps staff identify homeless students and get them the support they desperately need, said Waller.

Equally important is helping educators understand all the hurdles鈥攂ig and small鈥攖hat students face when they don鈥檛 have a permanent home. This may mean talking to a teacher about making sure a student has time and space to complete an assignment鈥攕uch as an art project鈥攁t school, said Waller, something that may be impossible if a student is living out of a car.

鈥淢y job is to increase awareness that poverty and homelessness is traumatic, and it鈥檚 going to impact them academically,鈥� said Waller. 鈥淎nd if we take care of their social-emotional needs, the academic piece will come.鈥�