69ý

Kindergarteners in a play-based learning class raise their hands while participating in an activity at Symonds Elementary School in Keene, N.H. on Nov. 7, 2024.
Student Achievement Project

For Too Many Boys, School Isn’t Working. Solutions Are in Reach

Educators and researchers are increasingly sounding the alarm: Boys are falling behind in school. On nearly every educational metric, boys, on average, are doing worse than girls. They are less engaged in class, more likely to get in trouble, less likely to graduate high school on time, and more likely to question the value of a college degree.

This fall, Education Week Staff Writer Elizabeth Heubeck explored what it takes for boys to be inspired to learn. She traveled to a play-centric kindergarten classroom in New Hampshire, a progressive charter middle school in Charlottesville, Va., a career-focused rural high school in Delaware, and an all-boys school in Baltimore to observe and learn about some of the practices that, while beneficial for all students, can motivate boys in particular and help them succeed. Her reporting shows that boys can thrive under the right conditions.

This special reporting project documents the extent of what experts refer to as the “boy crisis” in education and offers accessible, practical solutions.

Why School Isn't Working for Many Boys and What Could Help
Teachers report in a new survey that boys are less focused and engaged than their female counterparts.
Boys Are Falling Behind Girls in School. See How
The data are clear: Girls, on average, find more success at school than boys.



  • How These 69ý Get Boys Excited About Learning
    These four schools are reimagining their schedules and operations to better serve boys.


  • Keene, N.H.

    Early Childhood Kindergarten Play Makes a Comeback, and Boys Benefit
    The modern kindergarten has little time for movement and play. Not so in this teacher's classroom.
    9 min read
    Kindergarteners in a play-based learning class react when asked to find their shadows on the ground while following teacher Jessica Arrow back from forest play time at Symonds Elementary School in Keene, N.H. on Nov. 7, 2024.
    Kindergarteners in a play-based learning class react when asked to find their shadows on the ground while following teacher Jessica Arrow back from forest play time at Symonds Elementary School in Keene, N.H., on Nov. 7, 2024.
    Sophie Park for Education Week

    Charlottesville, Va.

    Student Well-Being Middle School Is Tough for Boys. One School Found the 'Secret Sauce' for Success
    Hands-on learning, choice, and other evidence-based practices help boys thrive.
    9 min read
    011725 Boys Charlottesville BS
    Middle school boys chat in the hallway at the Community Lab School in Charlottesville, Va. The public charter school prioritizes student autonomy and collaboration, which educators say motivates boys to want to learn.
    Courtesy of Don Barnes
  • Smyrna, Del.

    College & Workforce Readiness Boys Think School Is a Waste of Time. Career Pathways Prove Them Wrong
    Real-world, experiential learning appeals to how boys learn best, educators say.
    7 min read
    High school student Aaron Bartsch, 17, helps unload tools from a work van before working in a customer’s home as part of an internship with Barkley Heating and Air in Smyrna, Del., on October 15, 2024.
    High schooler Aaron Bartsch, 17, helps unload tools from a work van before working in a customer’s home as part of an internship with Barkley Heating and Air in Smyrna, Del., on Oct. 15, 2024. His high school offers career pathways so students can get a taste of real-world, experiential learning.
    Michelle Gustafson for Education Week

    Baltimore

    Student Well-Being What 'Boy-Friendly' Changes Look Like at Every Grade Level
    An all-boys school gave students more autonomy and time for socializing. The results have been powerful.
    9 min read
    69ý work in groups to build roller coasters during the innovation period at Boys’ Latin School of Maryland on Oct. 24, 2024 in Baltimore, Md.
    Middle schoolers work in groups to build roller coasters during an innovation period at Boys’ Latin School of Maryland in Baltimore on Oct. 24, 2024. The private school has reworked its schedule to give students more time for choice and socializing.
    Jaclyn Borowski/Education Week

Boys Want a Strong Relationship With Their Teachers. That Doesn't Always Happen
The key to inspiring boys in the classroom is a strong student-teacher relationship, experts say. Here's how to make it work.
Why Boys Don't Want to Become Teachers and What 69ý Can Do About It
Boys would benefit from more male role models in the classroom.
Teachers, Here's How to Build Stronger Relationships With Boys (Downloadable)
Boys are relational learners, experts say. Here are eight key strategies for how to reach them.